Howdy friend to all and I hope all in good health and able to carry out its activities. This time Material Shipping will share articles CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS THAT THERE SEA. This article is one of the tasks was ever given by a lecturer in Oceanography. So important to know what chemical compounds that exist in the sea, for more details please refer to the companion.
Geologists Macintyre : that in the Earth's crust that are below sea level will always call the person issuing ordinary water with the word "Air Juvenile". The notion of Juvenile Water is water that had not been in a state of liquid form. Juvenile water is issued by the earth's crust contains chemical elements. The chemical elements contained are as follows :
- Chlorine (Cl)
- Bromine (Br)
- Yod (I)
- Carbon (C)
- Boron (B)
- Nitrogen (N) and Other forth.
Besides containing chemical elements there was a rock erosion processes occur on the mainland, and provide elements such as :
- Sodium (Na)
- Magnesium (Mg)
- Calcium (Ca) and other elements into the sea.
Chemical elements found in nature totaled 105 and 57 elements of which there are at sea. The chemical elements that exist at sea are generally in dissolved form.
Chemical elements are grouped in three sections as follows :
- The main chemical element group (major elements)
The main chemical elements contained large sea levels, ie there are more than 31.67 mg number of elements in 1 liter of seawater (21.5 g / l.)
The names of Main Chemical elements are :
- Chlorine (Cl) 89.5 million tons / mil³ seawater
- Sodium (Na) 49.5 million tons / mil³ seawater
- Carbon (C1) 32,000 tons / mil³ seawater
- Group of additional chemical elements (minor elements)
This group contained in a smaller level than the main group of chemical elements and chemical elements is called a minor additional element or elements. Which have sea levels between 5.52 mg to 0.079 mg contained in one liter of sea water. Due to the relatively small levels so that this element is gone from marine waters. This element is lost due to absorption by particles or organisms that live in the sea. Additional element names Main Namely : - Boron (B) 23,000 tons / mil³ seawater - Silicon (Si) 14,000 tons / mil³ seawater - Flour (F) 6,100 tons / mil³ seawater - Argon (Ar) 2,800 tons / mil³ seawater - Nitrogen (N) 2,400 tons / mil³ seawater
The group of rare chemical elements (Trace Elements) rare elements or "Trace Element". This group of elements contained in the deep sea and has a very small amount compared with the other groups above. Levels of this rare chemical element has a value of 67.18 g to 0,024 g in 1 liter of seawater. The names of the elements Main Rarely are : - Yod (I) 280 tons / mil³ seawater - Barium (Ba) 140 tons / mil³ seawater - Iron (Fe) 47 tons / mil³ seawater
Oxygen is a gas that is colorless, odorless and tasteless. This oxygen fills 20% of the air we breathe. Oxygen joined by most of the other elements to form oxides. So that oxygen is so very important for living creature like humans, animals and plants.
Nitrogen is a gas that is available in nature but do not have a destructive nature. As an example of the nitrogen is the air we breathe everyday. around 78% nitrogen in the air. Oxygen Elements of less than 20% and the rest is water vapor, CO2 and the concentration of noble gases such as argon and neon.
SILICON an inorganic polymer varies from liquid, gel, rubber and hard plastic type. special characteristics of silicon: Could not conduct electricity, odorless, colorless, water-resistant, not damaged by chemicals, resistant to high temperatures.
Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a gas that is colorless, odorless, non-flammable. Carbon dioxide is obtained as it is released by the blood to the tissue which is then exhaled by the lungs to exchange oxygen.
Perhaps it can be delivered to the article CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS THAT THERE SEA. And hope after reading this article can be useful and give us knowledge or increase knowledge about chemical compounds. Thank you
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